Outbreaks: Condition and implicated contaminant
Conditions and their corresponding implicated contaminants
Select the name of the implicated contaminant (causative agent) from the drop-down list. This may be a pathogen, toxin or chemical. Select a subtype for a pathogen if applicable.
Next, select the Condition (disease). A table showing the condition to select for a given implicated contaminant is given below. Note that where it is not possible to specify an implicated contaminant, it may still be possible to select a condition (e.g. ‘Gastroenteritis - unknown cause)’.
Click in the ‘pathogen’, ‘subtype’ or ‘condition’ fields and type the first three letters to display a dropdown list of values available. Contact CDRSupport@phfscience.nz to get an item added to a list.
If there is a second implicated contaminant or condition, complete the Other known condition/implicated pathogen section as above.
Note that where selecting a pathogen/toxin/chemical is not possible or not applicable, it is still possible to select a condition. Conditions for which a pathogen might not be available include conjunctivitis, dengue fever, gastroenteritis - unknown cause, influenza-like illness, respiratory illness.
| Pathogen/Toxin/Chemical | Condition (disease) |
|---|---|
| Aeromonas - hydrophila, etc | Gastroenteritis / foodborne intoxication |
| Bacillus - cereus | Gastroenteritis / foodborne intoxication |
| Bordatella - pertussis | Pertussis |
| Brucella - all subtypes | Brucellosis |
| Campylobacter - all subtypes | Campylobacteriosis |
| Chlorine | Chemical poisoning from the environment |
| Ciguatera fish poisoning | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Clostridium - perfringens | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Cryptosporidium - parvum | Cryptosporidiosis |
| Escherichia - coli | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Escherichia - coli O157:H7 | VTEC/STEC infection |
| Giardia - all subtypes | Giardiasis |
| Haemophilus - influenzae type b | Haemophilus influenzae type b |
| Haemophilus - influenzae type NOS | Haemophilus influenzae type NOS |
| Hepatitis virus - A | Hepatitis A |
| Hepatitis virus - B | Hepatitis B |
| Hepatitis virus - C | Hepatitis C |
| Hepatitis virus - NOS | Hepatitis NOS |
| Histamine (scombroid) fish poisoning | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Influenza virus - A (H1N1) 09 | Non seasonal influenza A (H1N1) |
| Influenza virus - A, A (H1N1), A (H3N2), etc | Influenza A |
| Influenza - B | Influenza B |
| Influenza - NOS | Influenza NOS |
| Lead | Lead absorption |
| Legionella - all subtypes | Legionellosis |
| Leptospira - all subtypes | Leptospirosis |
| Listeria - monocytogenes | Listeriosis |
| Measles virus | Measles |
| Mumps virus | Mumps |
| Mycobacterium - all species | Tuberculosis disease |
| Mycoplasma - pneumoniae | Respiratory infection |
| Neisseria - meningitidis, meningiditis B, etc | Meningococcal disease |
| Norovirus - all genotypes | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Plasmodium - all subtypes | Malaria |
| Rotavirus | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Rubella virus | Rubella |
| Salmonella - all sero-types (non-typhoidal) | Salmonellosis |
| Salmonella - Typhi, Typhi A, etc | Typhoid fever |
| Salmonella - Paratyphi A, Paratyphi B, etc | Paratyphoid fever |
| Shigella - all subtypes | Shigellosis |
| Staphylococcus - aureus | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Tutin | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Vibrio - cholerae O1, cholerae O139 | Cholera |
| Vibrio - other subtypes | Gastroenteritis/foodborne intoxication |
| Yersinia - enterocolitica, pseudotuberculosis | Yersiniosis |